Adiantum capillus veneris, the southern maidenhair fern, black maidenhair fern, maidenhair fern, and venus hair fern, is a species of ferns in the genus adiantum and the family pteridaceae with a subcosmopolitan worldwide distribution. The genus name comes from greek, meaning unwetted, referring to the fronds ability to shed water without becoming wet. Adiantum capillusveneris wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Requires an abundance of moisture in the air and in the soil. Under the accord for the protection of species at risk 1996, the federal, provincial, and territorial governments agreed to work together on legislation, programs, and policies to protect wildlife species at risk throughout canada.
In north america, southern maidenhair fern adiantum capillus veneris l. Pdf medicinal properties of adiantum capillusveneris linn. Hasegawa 1996 and a neighborjoining nj tree was obtained with njdist. Adiantum species, black maidenhair fern, maidenhair fern.
Adiantum capillusveneris an overview sciencedirect topics. In the prothallus of the fernadiantum capillus veneris, which consists of a single celllayer, nuclear position differs depending on light and dark conditions. Phytochemical and biological studies of adiantum capillus. Adiantum capillusveneris online atlas of the british. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in adiantum capillus veneris. Maidenhair fern also contains vitamin c and niacin. David bruce leonard is the founder of the earth medicine institute and practitioner of all five branches of traditional chinese medicine. In vitro combine interactions of antimicrobial agents with plant extract. Adiantum capillusveneris, the southern maidenhair fern, black maidenhair fern, maidenhair fern, and venus hair fern, is a species of ferns in the genus adiantum and the family pteridaceae with a subcosmopolitan worldwide distribution. Venus maidenhair fern, southern maidenhair pteridaceae. Screening for bioactive compounds from adiantum capillus. Along with vinegar and olive oil it is useful in alopecia and with the oil of. An exquisite jewel found in nature across the southern united states as well as tropical areas throughout the world.
Adiantum capillus veneris is native to the united states 3. The new york flora atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Spores of adiantum capillusveneris were harvested in either 1994 or 1995 in a. Adiantum capillusveneris growing guide maidenhair fern.
Red light rl irradiation was applied at 600 mol m 2 s 1, and the results are indicated as a bar at the bottom of the image. Aside from being a popular ornamental plant, it has also been particularly useful in ancient medicine. Our country map generates a checklist of the pteridophytes for each country in africa. Plant database lady bird johnson wildflower center.
The remedies made from the maidenhair fern are still used and prescribed by many western herbalists. Adiantum capillusveneris synonyms, adiantum capillusveneris. How adiantum capillus veneris is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Species of adiantum are commonly cultivated in green houses because of their attractive foliage. Ironically, our native adiantum capillus veneris shown opposite is not hardy beyond its south west coastal range, nor are the many tropical species often sold as house plants. The following care guide for the maidenhair fern will teach you how to cultivate, propagate and nurture it, so that you can enjoy the adiantum capillus veneris for a long time. The crystal structure of the lov2 domain of the phytochromephot hybrid photoreceptor phy3 of the fern adiantum capillus veneris constitutes a typical pas domain fold and reveals how the fmn cofactor is embedded in the protein matrix crosson and moffat, 2001. Maidenhair fern also known as adiantum capillus veneris is an anthelmintic herb, used as antibacterial, anticandidal, antiviral, contraceptive, hypoglycemic, cough suppressant, blood purifier, expectorant, menstrual stimulant, decongestant, in hair loss, gallstones, menstrual disorders, liver. From the latin capillos hair and venus, the goddess of love, meaning venus hair. I think i must have let mine dry out too much between waterings though, because it is starting to brown a bit, which makes me sad.
Adiantum capillus veneris southern maidenhair fern is also known as black maidenhair fern or venus hair fern. Os seus nomes comuns sao aivenca, avenca, avencadasfontes, avencademontpellier, cabelodevenus, capilaria, capilariademontpellier ou lagrimadesangue. Southern maidenhair fern, adiantum capillus veneris, is native to texas and other states. Adiantum capillus veneris belongs to the ferns group. Adiantum capillusveneris, southern maidenhair fern. How to grow adiantum capillus veneris plants in your garden gardeners hq guide to growing maidenhair fern.
Adiantum capillusveneris florida native plant society. Biochemical study and the biological effects of the petroleum ether extract and the isolates of adiantum capillus veneris l. Maidenhair fern adiantum capillus veneris photograph by cliff. Media in category adiantum capillusveneris the following 66 files are in this category, out of 66 total. This is not an expressive piece in the more standard w. Adiantum capillus veneris adiantum capillus veneris l. Joining the network the network network website new zealand plants the law your discoveries. Adiantum capillus veneris, the southern maidenhair fern 1, black maidenhair fern, maidenhair fern, and venus hair fern 2, is a species of ferns in the genus adiantum with a subcosmopolitan worldwide distribution. Plants profile for adiantum capillusveneris common maidenhair. Adiantum capillus veneris is native to the southern half of the united states from california to the atlantic coast, through mexico and central america, to south america. Fern adiantum capillusveneris lacks stomatal responses to. It is cultivated as a popular garden fern and houseplant. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 26602671 with original publication details.
Adiantum capillusveneris using gcms and ftir spectroscopy. Adiantum capillusveneris echter frauenhaarfarn, venushaar. Adiantum capillus veneris southern maidenhair fern is an excellent terrarium specimen that will grow well under low light, high humidity conditions. Southern maidenhair fern, common maidenhair fern, maidenhair fern, venus hair fern pteridaceae maidenhair fern family synonyms. Under white light, nuclei are located along the cell wall facing the light source lightposition. Phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities of plants from the genus adiantum. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities.
Adiantum capillus veneris, commonly called southern maidenhair fern, is a deciduous, clumping fern with a drooping habit that grows to 1218 tall and slowly spreads by short creeping rhizomes. Recovery strategy for the southern maidenhair fern adiantum capillusveneris in canada. Maidenhair fern in roman mythology was said to represent the hair of venus when she arose from the foam of the sea with dry hair, thus the name maidenhair. Names of adiantum capillus veneris in various languages of the world are also given. Conservation assessment for southern maidenhair fern and. Maidenhair fern, adiantum capillusveneris, anthelmintic herb. On jun 16, 2006, pashta from moncks corner, sc zone 8b wrote. The drug is also described by famous unani scholars in their various popular books namely kitaabalmukhtaraat.
Plant propagation protocol for adiantum capillus veneris esrm 412 native plant production taxonomy family. Pdf hansrajadiantum capillusveneris is an herbal plant used in unanisystem of medicine since ancient time. The delicate and membranous leaf blade is 2 3 pinnate, triangular 5 20 cm long x 4 15 cm wide. Methanol extract was fractionated to four different partitions that is, hexane, ethyl acetate, n. However, the correlation between chemical compositions and pharmacological action, i. Pdf a ecological study of adiantum capillus veneris. Lightdependent nuclear positioning in prothallial cells. We give taxonomic information with literature references, synonyms, description and pictures of each taxon in the african pteridophytes. This site provides information about the ferns and fern allies of africa. Cryptochrome nucleocytoplasmic distribution and gene expression are. Chromatographic fractionation of the alcoholic extract of the dried fronds of adiantum capillusveneris l. It is also native to eurasia, the levant in western asia, and australasia.
Theorthologyofphototropin geneshasthereforebeenambiguous,confounding. The record derives from tropicos which reports it as an accepted name record 26602671 with original publication details. This species is quite variable with all its manifestations being beautiful. Crystal structures and molecular mechanism of a light. Maidenhair fern, adiantum plant how to grow and care. Adiantum capillus veneris forma rimicola adiantum capillus veneris linnaeus, forma rimicola slosson fernald, rhodora 52. With a masters degree in traditional chinese medicine, he has a working.
Vernacular names edit wikidata adiantum capillus veneris english. The leaf extracts of adiantum capillusveneris were reported to be the most effective as a preinfection dip treatment, followed by thuja occidentalis and eucalyptus globulus against p. The present study was designed to evaluate the hair growthpromoting activity. Adiantum capillus veneris and their combination to. List of various diseases cured by adiantum capillus veneris. Adiantum capillusveneris l of adiantaceae family is one of most common plants that. Only a few studies have attempted to address the origin and evolution of phototropins briggs et al. Adiantum capillusveneris can be found growing wild from the warmer regions of the temperate zone right through to the tropics its main requirement is moisture and so it is often found growing on wet rocks. Adiantum capillusveneris online atlas of the british and. Benefits of maidenhair fern adiantum capillusveneris for. Adiantum veneris, also known as the avenca plant, the maidenhair fern, and the venus hair fern, is a fern grown in different parts of the world. Maidenhair fern adiantum capillus veneris is a good source of vitamin a, which is needed for good vision and a healthy immune system.
Adiantum capillus veneris using gcms and ftir spectroscopy haider mashkoor hussein1 college of science, alqadisiya university, iraq abstract the objective of this research was study the phytochemical composition of adiantum capillus veneris and to evaluate the isolates for possible in vitro antifungal and antibacterial activities. In contrast, in the dark, nuclei are located at the walls partitioning the cells dark position. Adiantum capillus veneris a fern and physcomitrella patens a moss. A phytochemical and pharmacological study of adiantum capillus veneris l. Plants profile for adiantum capillusveneris common.
Pdf androgenetic alopecia is the most common form of hair loss in men. Pdf effect of adiantum capillus veneris linn on an animal model. An important drug of unani system of medicine int j cur res rev, nov 2012 vol 04 21, page 72 its decoction is used in breathing difficulties, bronchitis, and cough. The aim of this study is to assess biological properties of adiantum capillus veneris.
Adiantum capillus veneris is a species of ferns in the genus adiantum with a subcosmopolitan worldwide distribution. Moreover, it shows that the conserved cys966 is located 4. Adiantum capillusveneris new zealand plant conservation network. Adiantum species adiantum capillusveneris name synonyms adiantum affine willd. Hansraj adiantum capillus veneris is an herbal plant used in unanisystem of medicine since ancient time. Adiantum capillus veneris herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Photochromic relocation quality of adiantum capillus. Nayar 1961 has investigated the morphology of 24 indian species of adiantum. Red lightinduced phytochrome relocation into the nucleus. P adiantum capillus veneris pteridaceae pdf back to previous. Distinguished from the other adiantum indigenous or naturalised in new. Adiantum capillus veneris adiantum capillus veneris. There is a rich adiantum flora in new zealand with 3 endemic species a. Medicinal properties of adiantum capillusveneris linn.
Location in order to support the growth of the maidenhair fern which originates from the humid tropics, you should choose a suitable place for it. Where water seeps through the rock it can form large colonies. Avenca was first used by native americans thousands of years ago. Adiantum capillus veneris can be found growing wild from the warmer regions of the temperate zone right through to the tropics its main requirement is moisture and so it is often found growing on wet rocks. Chloroplast phylogeny indicates that bryophytes are monophyletic. Cryptochrome nucleocytoplasmic distribution and gene expression. Adiantum capillusveneris, commonly called southern maidenhair fern, is a deciduous, clumping fern with a drooping habit that grows to 1218 tall and slowly spreads by short creeping rhizomes. It features bipinnate to tripinnate fronds with wiry, black stems that are distinctively arching to pendent. This plant has specific growing requirements that must be met to be successful in a garden setting. Parsiyoshan is being used in unani system of medicine since ages, and is mentioned in arabic and persian literature at several places. Adiantum capillusveneris n a taxonomic species within the family pteridaceae venus hair fern, black maidenhair fern, southern maidenhair fern, widespread in warm temperate environments. Synonyms for adiantum capillus veneris in free thesaurus.
1079 276 791 1 985 701 579 199 682 37 511 423 1338 1569 1267 986 1423 1342 369 1170 1461 372 165 763 812 119 1476 73 1062 1428 836 20 1199 370 542